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Lattice
Guide cell alignment and securely position microtissues in a single, precision-manufactured scaffold.
The box design features a rectangular microfiber architecture with 100–300 µm spacing, creating distinct microtissue compartments. It is highly versatile and used in applications such as cardiac tissue patches in vivo, cartilage modeling in vitro, and spheroid biomanufacturing.
Guide cell alignment and securely position microtissues in a single, precision-manufactured scaffold.
The box design features a rectangular microfiber architecture with 100–300 µm spacing, creating distinct microtissue compartments. It is highly versatile and used in applications such as cardiac tissue patches in vivo, cartilage modeling in vitro, and spheroid biomanufacturing.
KEY BENEFITS
Micron-Level Architectural Precision via Melt Electrowriting
Manufactured using melt electrowriting (MEW), the scaffolds deliver precise fiber diameter, fiber spacing, and alignment, with extreme precision for highly reproducible experiments.
Why it matters: Manufacturing consistency directly impacts experimental reproducibility, limiting comparability across studies and impact of results.
Provides a Backbone for Hydrogels
VivoTex MEW Scaffolds provide mechanical reinforcements to soft hydrogels that enable handling and manuverability
Why it matters: Cells prefer to grow in soft hydrogels. Handling, moving, and processing soft hydrogel constructs is challenging, and often introduces artifacts. MEW scaffolds provide a simple and powerful solution to workflows with soft hydrogel cultures.
Structural Cues for Cellular Patterning
Microfibers provide contact guidance cues that affect cell-cell interaction, cell elongation, migration, and organization along a defined axis, critical for modeling biological tissues
Why it matters: All biological tissue comprise fibrous microstructures that provide structural cues for cells and enable functional mechanical properties. Most hydrogel matrices fail to replicate the structural cues present in native ECM, limiting biological relevance.
Designed for Standard Lab Workflows
Scaffolds are designed to operate with standard well plates and other culture containers like petri dishes and chamber slides. They provide a solid and stable substrate for seeding, media exchange, staining, and imaging. No specialized equipment is required.
Why it matters: Enables advanced 3D culture without disrupting established lab protocols.
Applications & technical highlights
This Pattern Is Well-suited For:
Lattice scaffolds are highly versatile with applications in Tissue engineering of cartilage and anisotropic tissues such as muscle, tendon, nerve. They have also been proven in applications for biomanufacturing of spheroids and their handling across automated workflows.
- Tissue engineering for novel approach methodologies (NAMs)
- Biomanufacturing of spheroids
- Mechanobiology studies with a tunable cellular microenvironment
Manufacturing Method:
Melt Electrowriting (MEW)
Architecture:
Aligned primary fibers
Format:
Compatible with standard well plate configurations
Size:
Scaffold diameter: 13.0mm; Designed for 24 well plates. Other sizes are available upon request.
Use Case:
3D cell culture, tissue engineering, and biomanufacturing
Configurable Formats
If this design does not meet your specific application, we can collaborate to design custom scaffolds. This is available for all of our scaffold geometries and can be designed to accommodate particular experimental constraints or culturing vessels, while maintaining our superb precision for world class reproducibility.
In addition to flat formats compatible with standard well plates, the scaffolds can be fabricated in non-planar geometries, including tubular configurations. These formats are suited for models that require curvature, a defined lumen, or circumferential cell organization.
Experimental Relevance:
Scaffold geometry can influence cell organization, nutrient transport, and mechanical boundary conditions. Access to multiple form factors allows researchers to select a geometry that better matches their biological model without changing the underlying fiber architecture.
Use Cases May Include:
Flat scaffolds for aligned 3D cell culture and imaging in well-plate formats
- Tubular geometries for lumenized, circumferential, or axis-guided tissue models
- Alternative dimensions or layouts to match specific culture systems or devices
Configuration availability may vary. Contact us at info@vivotex.com to discuss geometry options suitable for your experimental requirements or go here to learn more about our Custom Scaffold Solutions.
Material science overview
Manufactured via melt electrowriting, this scaffold features precisely placed, continuous microfibers with controlled diameter, spacing, and alignment. The resulting architecture provides highly precise and reproducible pore geometry and mechanical behavior. Our scalable manufacturing and quality control ensures consistent material properties and reproducibility across experiments.
technical documentation
How to Use This Product
For detailed guidance on handling, seeding, and culture workflows, visit the Getting Started page in our Support Center.
Documentation
Research Studies Using This Pattern
Lattice
Box Pattern
Box Pattern with Catching Fibers
Aligned Pattern
Aligned Pattern with Catching Fibers
Isotropic Pattern
Box Pattern
GEOMETRY / DESIGN
Rectilinear grid with uniform pores (e.g. ~150 µm).
STRENGTHS
Highly reproducible, easy seeding and imaging; strong baseline models.
trade-offs
Limited directional guidance for anisotropic tissues.
USE CASES / TISSUES
Epithelial barrier models, organoids, baseline comparisons.
Box Pattern With Catching Fibers
GEOMETRY / DESIGN
Same grid design with stabilizing “catching” fibers spanning pore gaps.
STRENGTHS
Maintains spheroid / organoid stability in long-term culture; reduces movement during handling.
trade-offs
Extra fibers can slightly obstruct imaging and migration paths.
USE CASES / TISSUES
Long-term tumor spheroid culture, drug testing in 3D aggregates.
Aligned Pattern
GEOMETRY / DESIGN
Parallel fibers oriented in one direction; controlled fiber alignment.
STRENGTHS
Strong cues for cell alignment and elongation; mimics anisotropic ECM.
trade-offs
Less isotropic; biased growth may not suit mixed populations.
USE CASES / TISSUES
Muscle, tendon, neural, vascular alignment studies.
Aligned Pattern With Catching Fibers
GEOMETRY / DESIGN
Aligned scaffold with added cross-support fibers.
STRENGTHS
Combines directional guidance with scaffold stability; supports extended culture.
trade-offs
Higher fiber density may limit imaging clarity.
USE CASES / TISSUES
Long-term aligned tissue regeneration, mixed alignment + structure models.
Isotropic Pattern
GEOMETRY / DESIGN
Randomized, Multi-angle fibers producing decagon / omnidirectional pore geometries.
STRENGTHS
Mimics heterogeneous ECM; uniform diffusion; versatile for non-directional growth.
trade-offs
Lacks alignment cues; less suited for tissues requiring order.
USE CASES / TISSUES
Skin / epithelial models, barrier testing, wound healing.
VivoTex Custom 3D Scaffolds: Tailored to Suit Your Needs
VivoTex scaffolds can be tailored to replicate specific tissue environments, giving researchers control over architecture, porosity, fiber diameter, and mechanical properties. This flexibility enables precise experimental models for diverse applications—from regenerative studies to oncology and drug discovery.
Ready to try our scaffolds? Contact us and we'll send you a sample kit.
